Abstract: Computer vision frequently applies background subtraction (BGS) as a core technique, particularly in fields such as surveillance, object detection, and motion analysis. The main goal of BGS ...

Multimodal large language models have shown powerful abilities to understand and reason across text and images, but their ...

Gray code is a systematic ordering of binary numbers in a way that each successive value differs from the previous one in ...

Abstract: Image retrieval using spoken language cues has emerged as a promising direction in multimodal perception, yet leveraging speech in multi-speaker scenarios remains challenging. We propose a ...